Differences in Physicians’ and Nurses’ Recent Suicide Attempts: An Exploratory Study

Article


Braquehais, María Dolores, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Holmes, Kristin M., Lusilla, Pilar, Bravo, Maria, Mozo, Xulián, Mezzatesta, Marcela, Casanovas, Marta, Pujol, Tània and Sher, Leo 2014. Differences in Physicians’ and Nurses’ Recent Suicide Attempts: An Exploratory Study. Archives of Suicide Research.
AuthorsBraquehais, María Dolores, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Holmes, Kristin M., Lusilla, Pilar, Bravo, Maria, Mozo, Xulián, Mezzatesta, Marcela, Casanovas, Marta, Pujol, Tània and Sher, Leo
Abstract

Aim: To examine the characteristics of physicians’ and nurses’ suicide attempts (SA).
Method: A retrospective review of 493 medical records of physicians and nurses admitted to an inpatient unit for health professionals; 36 patients had a recent SA.
Results: Depression, cluster B and C personality disorders, and a history of previous SA were more prevalent in patients with a recent SA compared to those without it. Both professional groups preferred drug overdose as a suicide method. Physicians made more lethal attempts and had a history of more previous stressors than nurses.
Conclusion: Depression, cluster B and C personality disorders, and previous SA should be appropriately screened and treated in order to prevent SA amongst physicians and nurses.

JournalArchives of Suicide Research
ISSN1543-6136
1381-1118
Year2014
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Accepted author manuscript
License
CC BY
Web address (URL)http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2014.996693
Publication dates
Print17 Dec 2014
Publication process dates
Deposited03 Jun 2015
Copyright informationThis is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Archives of Suicide Research on 17.12.14, available online: http://wwww.tandfonline.com/10.1080/13811118.2014.996693
Page range150527093803000
Permalink -

https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/85803

Download files


Accepted author manuscript
  • 143
    total views
  • 414
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

A systematic review of the impact of mindfulness on the well-being of healthcare professionals
Lomas, T., Medina, Juan Carlos, Ivtzan, I., Rupprecht, Silke and Eiroá-Orosa, F. 2017. A systematic review of the impact of mindfulness on the well-being of healthcare professionals. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 74 (3), pp. 319-355. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22515
The impact of mindfulness on the wellbeing and performance of educators: A systematic review of the empirical literature
Lomas, T., Medina, Juan Carlos, Ivtzan, I., Rupprecht, Silke and Eiroá-Orosa, F. 2016. The impact of mindfulness on the wellbeing and performance of educators: A systematic review of the empirical literature. Teaching and Teacher Education. 61, pp. 132-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.008
The Fenix II Study: A longitudinal study of psychopathology among burn patients
Fidel-Kinori, Sara Guila, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Giannoni-Pastor, Anna, Tasqué-Cebrián, Ruth, Arguello, Jose Maria and Casas, Miguel 2016. The Fenix II Study: A longitudinal study of psychopathology among burn patients. Burns. 42 (6), pp. 1201-1211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2016.01.026
Incongruence between clinicians’ assessment and self-reported functioning is related with psychopathology among patients diagnosed with gastrointestinal disorders
Rodriguez-Urrutia, A., Eiroá-Orosa, F., Accarino, A., Malagelada, C. and Azpiroz, F. 2016. Incongruence between clinicians’ assessment and self-reported functioning is related with psychopathology among patients diagnosed with gastrointestinal disorders. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics. 85 (4), pp. 244-245. https://doi.org/10.1159/000443899
Integrating Mindfulness into Positive Psychology: a Randomised Controlled Trial of an Online Positive Mindfulness Program
Ivtzan, I., Young, Tarli, Martman, Janis, Jeffrey, Allison, Lomas, T., Hart, Rona and Eiroá-Orosa, F. 2016. Integrating Mindfulness into Positive Psychology: a Randomised Controlled Trial of an Online Positive Mindfulness Program. Mindfulness. 7 (6), pp. 1396-1407. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0581-1
Substance use and misuse in burn patients: testing the classical hypotheses of the interaction between posttraumatic symptomatology and substance use
Eiroá-Orosa, F., Giannoni-Pastor, Anna, Fidel-Kinori, Sara Guila and Argüello-Alonso, José María 2015. Substance use and misuse in burn patients: testing the classical hypotheses of the interaction between posttraumatic symptomatology and substance use. Journal of Addictive Diseases.
Perceived positive and negative consequences after surviving cancer and their relation to quality of life
Castellano-Tejedor, Carmina, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Pérez-Campdepadrós, Marta, Capdevila, Lluís, Sánchez de Toledo, José and Blasco-Blasco, Tomás 2015. Perceived positive and negative consequences after surviving cancer and their relation to quality of life. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. 56 (3), pp. 306-314.
Posttraumatische Störungen bei Patienten mit Erkrankungen aus dem schizophrenen Formenkreis
Schäfer, I., Eiroá-Orosa, F., Schroeder, K., Harfst, T. and Aderhold, V. 2015. Posttraumatische Störungen bei Patienten mit Erkrankungen aus dem schizophrenen Formenkreis. Der Nervenarzt.
Putting the ‘app’ in Happiness: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Smartphone-Based Mindfulness Intervention to Enhance Wellbeing
Howells, Annika, Ivtzan, Itai and Eiroá-Orosa, F. 2014. Putting the ‘app’ in Happiness: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Smartphone-Based Mindfulness Intervention to Enhance Wellbeing. Journal of Happiness Studies. 17 (1), pp. 163-185.
Assessing knowledge and attitudes towards addictions in medical residents of a general hospital
Barral, Carmen, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Navarro-Marfisis, Maria Cecilia, Roncero, Carlos and Casas, Miguel 2014. Assessing knowledge and attitudes towards addictions in medical residents of a general hospital. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy. 22 (6), pp. 457-462.
Prevalence and Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Symptomatology Among Burn Survivors
Giannoni-Pastor, Anna, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Kinori, Sara Guila Fidel, Arguello, Jose Maria and Casas, Miguel 2015. Prevalence and Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Symptomatology Among Burn Survivors. Journal of Burn Care & Research.
An exploratory study comparing psychological profiles and its congruence with clinical performance among patients with functional or motility digestive disorders
Eiroá-Orosa, F., Rodriguez-Urrutia, A., Accarino, A., Santamarina-Perez, P., Parramon, G. and Azpiroz, F. 2015. An exploratory study comparing psychological profiles and its congruence with clinical performance among patients with functional or motility digestive disorders. Journal of Health Psychology. 21 (11), pp. 2590-2599. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105315581069
VIVO Questionnaire: A Measure of Human Worldviews and Identity in Trauma, Crisis, and Loss. Validation and Preliminary Findings
Perez-Sales, Pau, Eiroá-Orosa, F., Barbero-Val, Elena, Fernández-Liria, Alberto and Vergara, María 2012. VIVO Questionnaire: A Measure of Human Worldviews and Identity in Trauma, Crisis, and Loss. Validation and Preliminary Findings. Journal of Loss and Trauma. 17 (3), pp. 236-259.
Training for overcoming health disparities in mental health care: Interpretive-relational cultural competence
Qureshi, Adil and Eiroá-Orosa, F. 2013. Training for overcoming health disparities in mental health care: Interpretive-relational cultural competence. in: Cultural Variations in Psychopathology. From Research to Practice Göttingen Hogrefe Publishing. pp. 248-269
Can psychotherapeutic interventions overcome epistemic difference?
Eiroá-Orosa, F. and Fernandez Gomez, Maria Jose 2013. Can psychotherapeutic interventions overcome epistemic difference? in: Elements of culture and mental health: Critical questions for clinicians The Royal College of Psychiatrists.