Pilot study investigating the utility of a specialized online symptom management program for individuals with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome as compared to an online meditation program

Article

Arroll, Megan, Attree, E., Marshall, Clare and Dancey, C. 2014. Pilot study investigating the utility of a specialized online symptom management program for individuals with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome as compared to an online meditation program. Psychology Research and Behavior Management. 7, pp. 213-221.
AuthorsArroll, Megan, Attree, E., Marshall, Clare and Dancey, C.
Abstract

Background: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a long-term, debilitating condition that impacts numerous areas of individuals' lives. The two predominant treatment options for ME/CFS are cognitive behavioral therapy and graded exercise therapy; however, many people have found these techniques unacceptable or even damaging. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the utility of a specialized online symptom management program for ME/CFS in comparison to an online meditation program in an effort to ascertain whether this tool could be a further option for those with ME/CFS.
Methods: This experimental design consisted of two interventions: a specialized online symptoms management program (N=19) and a control intervention based on an online meditation website (N=9). A battery of questionnaires, including measures of multidimensional fatigue, illness-specific symptoms, perceived control, and mindful awareness, were completed before the participants commenced use of the programs and following 8 weeks' use.
Results: Significant differences were found in the areas of chance and powerful others' locus of control, and sleeping difficulties, but not in ME/CFS symptomatology overall.
Conclusion: The specialized online program described in this study warrants further investigation, as it appears to influence perceived control and key ME/CFS symptoms over time.

JournalPsychology Research and Behavior Management
Journal citation7, pp. 213-221
ISSN1179-1578
Year2014
PublisherDove Press
Publisher's version
License
CC BY-NC
Publisher's version
License
CC BY-NC
Web address (URL)http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S63193
Publication dates
Print02 Sep 2014
Publication process dates
Deposited13 Mar 2015
Accepted08 May 2014
Copyright informationThis work is published by Dove Medical Press Limited, and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License. The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. Permissions beyond the scope of the License are administered by Dove Medical Press Limited. Information on how to request permission may be found at: http://www.dovepress.com/permissions.php
Additional information

Disclosure: At the time this data was collected Megan Arroll worked for the Optimum Health Clinic Foundation. The authors report no other conflicts of interest in this work.

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