Present status of Sphagnum wetland development following surface soil removal in Kuromatsunai, Hokkaido

Article

Ishii, J., Wada, S., Yoshioka, A., Ohtani, M., Lindsay, R., Shiozawa, S., Takahashi, K. and Washitani, I. 2017. Present status of Sphagnum wetland development following surface soil removal in Kuromatsunai, Hokkaido. Japanese Journal of Conservation Ecology. 22 (2), pp. 361-370. https://doi.org/10.18960/hozen.22.2_361
AuthorsIshii, J., Wada, S., Yoshioka, A., Ohtani, M., Lindsay, R., Shiozawa, S., Takahashi, K. and Washitani, I.
Abstract

The Raiba wetland (approximately 0.9 ha) is a Sphagnum wetland that was discovered in the Kuromatsunai lowlands of Hokkaido, northern Japan, in 2011. We reconstructed the land-use and land-cover history of the wetland (1948-2005) using aerial photo interpretation and information obtained through interviews with local people. Our analysis revealed that the present wetland vegetation has developed through natural colonisation following anthropogenic disturbance, consisting of surface soil removal and road construction for residential development around 1976. In the wetland, we recorded Sphagnum squarrosum and 111 vascular plant species, including 4 threatened species and 8 alien species. The Sphagnum patch was significantly associated with areas of bare soil exposed after soil removal. These results suggest that past removal of surface soil has had a major influence on the present state of the vegetation in this wetland.

JournalJapanese Journal of Conservation Ecology
Journal citation22 (2), pp. 361-370
ISSN1342-4327
Year2017
PublisherEcological Society of Japan
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.18960/hozen.22.2_361
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.18960/hozen.22.2_361
Publication dates
Online01 May 2018
Publication process dates
Accepted29 Mar 2018
Deposited13 Aug 2020
Copyright holder© 2017 The Ecological Society of Japan
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Lindsay, R., Birnie, Richard and Clough, Jack 2014. Peat Bog Ecosystems: Domestic peat extraction. Edinburgh International Union for the Conservation of Nature.
Peat Bog Ecosystems: Commercial peat extraction
Lindsay, R., Birnie, Richard and Clough, Jack 2014. Peat Bog Ecosystems: Commercial peat extraction. Edinburgh International Union for the Conservation of Nature.
Peat Bog Ecosystems: Burning
Lindsay, R., Birnie, Richard and Clough, Jack 2014. Peat Bog Ecosystems: Burning. Edinburgh International Union for the Conservation of Nature.
An Historical Survey of Lowland Raised Mires, Great Britain
Bragg, O.M., Lindsay, R. and Robertson, H. 1984. An Historical Survey of Lowland Raised Mires, Great Britain. Peterborough Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
The Flow Country: The peatlands of Caithness and Sutherland
Lindsay, R., Charman, D.J., Everingham, F., O'Reilly, R.M., Palmer, M.A., Rowell, T.A. and Stroud, D.A. 1988. The Flow Country: The peatlands of Caithness and Sutherland. Peterborough Joint Nature Conservation Committee.
The use of small-scale surface patterns in the classification of British Peatlands
Lindsay, R., Rigall, J. and Burd, F. 1985. The use of small-scale surface patterns in the classification of British Peatlands. Aquilo Serie Botanica.
Wind Farms and Blanket Peat - a report on the Derrybrien bog slide
Lindsay, R. and Bragg, Olivia 2005. Wind Farms and Blanket Peat - a report on the Derrybrien bog slide. Gort, Co Galway, Ireland Derrybrien Development Cooperative Ltd.
Peatbogs and carbon: a critical synthesis to inform policy development in oceanic peat bog conservation and restoration in the context of climate change.
Lindsay, R. 2010. Peatbogs and carbon: a critical synthesis to inform policy development in oceanic peat bog conservation and restoration in the context of climate change. University of East London, Environmental Research Group.
University of East London: the biodiversity evidence‐base
Freeman, Jamie, Lindsay, R., Marr, Melissa and Connop, S. 2010. University of East London: the biodiversity evidence‐base. London University of East London.