High thought suppressors dream more of their negative waking-life experiences than low thought suppressors.

Article

Malinowski, J. 2017. High thought suppressors dream more of their negative waking-life experiences than low thought suppressors. Dreaming. 27 (4), pp. 269-277. https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000061
AuthorsMalinowski, J.
Abstract

Research has found that high thought suppressors dream more of their emotional waking-life experiences than low suppressors, in line with the dream rebound effect. The present study replicated and extended this finding. Participants (N=62) completed the White Bear Suppression Inventory (WBSI), the Pittsberg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS21), and answered questions about their Most Recent Dream. High thought suppressors dreamt more of their negative (but not positive) emotional experiences from waking-life than low thought suppressors. They also had poorer sleep quality, and higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. The results indicate a negative relationship between trait thought suppression and well-being. Identifying problematic suppressed thoughts in dream content may assist in generating insights into them and/or have therapeutic benefit.

JournalDreaming
Journal citation27 (4), pp. 269-277
ISSN1053-0797
Year2017
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association for International Association for the Study of Dreams
Accepted author manuscript
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000061
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.1037/drm0000061
Publication dates
Print09 Nov 2017
Publication process dates
Deposited16 Feb 2018
Accepted17 Aug 2017
Accepted17 Aug 2017
Copyright information© American Psychological Association, 2017. This paper is not the copy of record and may not exactly replicate the authoritative document published in the APA journal. Please do not copy or cite without author's permission. The final article is available, upon publication, at:10.1037/drm0000061
LicenseAll rights reserved
Permalink -

https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/849y5

Log in to edit

Download files

Accepted author manuscript
Malinowski 2017 - Thought suppression and negative dreams - pre-copy editing.pdf

  • 200
    total views
  • 578
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Insight from dream and event discussions using the Schredl method of dreamwork in experienced and inexperienced dreamworkers
Malinowski, J. and Pinto, A. 2021. Insight from dream and event discussions using the Schredl method of dreamwork in experienced and inexperienced dreamworkers. International Journal of Dream Research. 14 (1), pp. 52-60. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2021.1.75451
The effects of dream rebound: Evidence for emotion-processing theories of dreaming
Malinowski, J., Carr, Michelle, Edwards, Christopher, Ingarfill, Anya and Pinto, Alexandra 2019. The effects of dream rebound: Evidence for emotion-processing theories of dreaming. Journal of Sleep Research. 28 (Art. e12827). https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12827
Incorporation of recent waking-life experiences in dreams correlates with frontal theta activity in REM sleep
Eichenlaub, Jean-Baptiste, van Rijn, Elaine, Gaskell, M Gareth, Lewis, Penelope A, Maby, Emmanuel, Malinowski, J., Walker, Matthew P, Boy, Frederic and Blagrove, Mark 2018. Incorporation of recent waking-life experiences in dreams correlates with frontal theta activity in REM sleep. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience. 13 (6), pp. 637-647. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsy041
Insight from the Consideration of REM dreams, Non-REM Dreams and Daydreams
Blagrove, Mark T., Edwards, Chris, van Rijn, Elaine, Reid, Alex, Malinowski, J., Bennett, Paul, Carr, Michelle, Eichenlaub, Jean-Baptiste, McGee, Shauna, Evans, Katie and Ruby, Perrine 2018. Insight from the Consideration of REM dreams, Non-REM Dreams and Daydreams. Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research, and Practice. 6 (2), pp. 138-162. https://doi.org/10.1037/cns0000167
Themes of continuity: Commentary on “The continuity and discontinuity between waking and dreaming: A Dialogue between Michael Schredl and Allan Hobson concerning the adequacy and completeness of these notions”
Malinowski, J. and Horton, Caroline L. 2011. Themes of continuity: Commentary on “The continuity and discontinuity between waking and dreaming: A Dialogue between Michael Schredl and Allan Hobson concerning the adequacy and completeness of these notions”. International Journal of Dream Research. 4 (2), pp. 86-92. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2011.2.9149
Memory sources of dreams: the incorporation of autobiographical rather than episodic experiences
Malinowski, J. and Horton, Caroline L. 2014. Memory sources of dreams: the incorporation of autobiographical rather than episodic experiences. Journal of Sleep Research. 23 (4), pp. 441-447. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12134
Evidence for the preferential incorporation of emotional waking-life experiences into dreams.
Malinowski, J. and Horton, Caroline L. 2014. Evidence for the preferential incorporation of emotional waking-life experiences into dreams. Dreaming. 24 (1), pp. 18-31. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036017
Experiencing “continuity”: A qualitative investigation of waking life in dreams.
Malinowski, J., Fylan, Fiona and Horton, Caroline L. 2014. Experiencing “continuity”: A qualitative investigation of waking life in dreams. Dreaming. 24 (3), pp. 161-175. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037305
The effect of time of night on wake–dream continuity.
Malinowski, J. and Horton, Caroline L. 2014. The effect of time of night on wake–dream continuity. Dreaming. 24 (4), pp. 253-269. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037817
The dream-lag effect: Selective processing of personally significant events during Rapid Eye Movement sleep, but not during Slow Wave Sleep
van Rijn, E., Eichenlaub, J.-B., Lewis, P.A., Walker, M.P., Gaskell, M.G., Malinowski, J. and Blagrove, M. 2015. The dream-lag effect: Selective processing of personally significant events during Rapid Eye Movement sleep, but not during Slow Wave Sleep. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. 122, pp. 98-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2015.01.009
Metaphor and hyperassociativity: the imagination mechanisms behind emotion assimilation in sleep and dreaming
Malinowski, J. and Horton, Caroline L. 2015. Metaphor and hyperassociativity: the imagination mechanisms behind emotion assimilation in sleep and dreaming. Frontiers in Psychology. 6 (1132). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01132
Dreaming and personality: Wake-dream continuity, thought suppression, and the Big Five Inventory
Malinowski, J. 2015. Dreaming and personality: Wake-dream continuity, thought suppression, and the Big Five Inventory. Consciousness and Cognition. 38, pp. 9-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2015.10.004
An investigation of a dual-processing hypothesis of lucid dreaming
Rizea, Andreea and Malinowski, J. 2017. An investigation of a dual-processing hypothesis of lucid dreaming. International Journal of Dream Research. 10 (1), pp. 15-22. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2017.1.29722
Re-defining discontinuity: Implications for the functions of dreaming
Horton, Caroline L. and Malinowski, J. 2011. Re-defining discontinuity: Implications for the functions of dreaming. International Journal of Dream Research. 4 (2), pp. 78-80. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2011.2.9147
Dreaming and insight
Edwards, Christopher L., Ruby, Perrine M., Malinowski, J., Bennett, Paul D. and Blagrove, Mark T. 2013. Dreaming and insight. Frontiers in Psychology. 4 (979). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00979
Comparing personal insight gains due to consideration of a recent dream and consideration of a recent event using the Ullman and Schredl dream group methods
Edwards, Christopher L., Malinowski, J., McGee, Shauna L., Bennett, Paul D., Ruby, Perrine M. and Blagrove, Mark T. 2015. Comparing personal insight gains due to consideration of a recent dream and consideration of a recent event using the Ullman and Schredl dream group methods. Frontiers in Psychology. 6, p. Art. 831. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00831
Autobiographical memory and hyperassociativity in the dreaming brain: implications for memory consolidation in sleep
Horton, Caroline L. and Malinowski, J. 2015. Autobiographical memory and hyperassociativity in the dreaming brain: implications for memory consolidation in sleep. Frontiers in Psychology. 6, p. Art. 874. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00874
Daydreams incorporate recent waking life concerns but do not show delayed (‘dream-lag’) incorporations
van Rijn, Elaine, Reid, Alexander M., Edwards, Christopher L., Malinowski, J., Ruby, Perrine M., Eichenlaub, Jean-Baptiste and Blagrove, Mark T. 2017. Daydreams incorporate recent waking life concerns but do not show delayed (‘dream-lag’) incorporations. Consciousness and Cognition. 58, pp. 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2017.10.011
Themes in participants’ understandings of meaning in their Most Recent Dreams: Worries, relationships, and symbolism
Malinowski, J. 2016. Themes in participants’ understandings of meaning in their Most Recent Dreams: Worries, relationships, and symbolism. International Journal of Dream Research. 9 (2), pp. 115-123. https://doi.org/10.11588/ijodr.2016.2.29405