The Effects of Using Identity Deception and Suggesting Secrecy on the Outcomes of Adult-Adult and Adult-Child or -Adolescent Online Sexual Interactions

Article


Bergen, Emilia, Davidson, J., Schulz, Anja, Schuhmann, Petya, Johansson, Ada, Santtila, Pekka and Jern, Patrick 2014. The Effects of Using Identity Deception and Suggesting Secrecy on the Outcomes of Adult-Adult and Adult-Child or -Adolescent Online Sexual Interactions. Victims & Offenders. 9 (3), pp. 276-298. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2013.873750
AuthorsBergen, Emilia, Davidson, J., Schulz, Anja, Schuhmann, Petya, Johansson, Ada, Santtila, Pekka and Jern, Patrick
Abstract

There is a lack of knowledge about effects of behaviors during online sexual solicitations. Our aims were to explore the prevalence of identity deception and wanting to keep the interaction a secret, and how these behaviors relate to the outcome of sexual interactions online. The participants were adults who self-reported online sexual interactions with a stranger during the last year. We separated them into groups based on the age of their contact: (1) those that interacted sexually with adults (n = 640) and (2) those that interacted sexually with a child or adolescent (n = 136). Neither the prevalence of identity deception, suggesting secrecy, nor the outcomes of the interactions differed between the two groups. Suggesting secrecy increased the likelihood of receiving a sexual picture with an adult contact, whereas using any identity deception increased the likelihood with a child or adolescent. Several deceptions as well as suggesting secrecy increased the likelihood of cybersex within both groups, while using identity deceptions mostly decreased the likelihood of meeting the contact offline in both groups. Suggesting online and offline secrecy increased the likelihood of sexual contact offline with the child or adolescent but not with adult contacts.

JournalVictims & Offenders
Journal citation9 (3), pp. 276-298
ISSN1556-4886
Year2014
PublisherTaylor & Francis
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2013.873750
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2013.873750
Publication dates
Print13 Jun 2014
Publication process dates
Deposited27 Jul 2018
Permalink -

https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/859qw

  • 202
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

An exploratory cross-cultural study of community-based health literacy interventions to promote the mental well-being of disadvantaged and disabled young Africans: a multi-method approach
Sharpe, D., Rajabi, M., Galicia Mesa, L., Hanafiah, A., Obuaku-Igwe, C., Davidson, J. and Chileshe, K. 2024. An exploratory cross-cultural study of community-based health literacy interventions to promote the mental well-being of disadvantaged and disabled young Africans: a multi-method approach. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 15 (Art. 1424836). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1424836
Understanding Adolescent Criminal and Risky Online Sexual Behaviors in the Context of Mental Health and Well-Being: Findings from a Multi- National European Cybercrime Study
Davidson, J., Aiken, M., Gekoski, A., Netuveli, G., Farr, R. and Deac, A. 2024. Understanding Adolescent Criminal and Risky Online Sexual Behaviors in the Context of Mental Health and Well-Being: Findings from a Multi- National European Cybercrime Study. Victims & Offenders. p. 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2024.2408675
VIRRAC Toolkit Report: Virtual Reality Risks Against Children
Davidson, J., Martellozzo, E., Farr, R., Bradbury, P. and Meggyesfalvi, B. 2024. VIRRAC Toolkit Report: Virtual Reality Risks Against Children. Institute for Connected Communities, University of East London.
Intention to Hack? Applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Youth Criminal Hacking
Aiken, M. P., Davidson, J. C., Walrave, M., Ponnet, K. S., Phillips, K. and Farr, R. R. 2024. Intention to Hack? Applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Youth Criminal Hacking. Forensic Sciences. 4 (1), pp. 24-41. https://doi.org/10.3390/forensicsci4010003
Evidence Review on Online Risks to Children
Bryce, J., Livingstone, S., Davidson, J., Hall, B. and Smith, J. 2023. Evidence Review on Online Risks to Children. London NSPCC.
CC-DRIVER Policy Brief No. 8: European Youth Survey
Davidson, J., Aiken, M., Phillips, K. and Farr, R. 2023. CC-DRIVER Policy Brief No. 8: European Youth Survey . London Trilaterial Research.
European Youth Cybercrime, Online Harm and Online Risk Taking: 2022 Research Report
Davidson, J., Aiken, M., Phillips, K. and Farr, R. 2022. European Youth Cybercrime, Online Harm and Online Risk Taking: 2022 Research Report. London, United Kingdom Institute for Connected Communities, University of East London.
Conceptualizing Cybercrime: Definitions, Typologies and Taxonomies
Phillips, K., Davidson, J. C., Farr, R. R., Burkhardt, C., Caneppele, S. and Aiken, M. P. 2022. Conceptualizing Cybercrime: Definitions, Typologies and Taxonomies. Forensic Sciences. 2 (2), pp. 379-398. https://doi.org/10.3390/forensicsci2020028
The Impact of CISO Appointment Announcements on the Market Value of Firms
Ford, A., Al-Nemrat, A., Ghorashi, S. and Davidson, J. 2022. The Impact of CISO Appointment Announcements on the Market Value of Firms. 17th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS 2022). Albany, New York, USA 17 - 18 Mar 2022 Academic Conferences International (ACI).
Research on Protection of Minors: A literature Review and Interconnected Frameworks Implications for VSP Regulation and Beyond
Davidson, J., Aiken, M., Gekoski, A., Phillips, K. and Farr, R. 2021. Research on Protection of Minors: A literature Review and Interconnected Frameworks Implications for VSP Regulation and Beyond. London Institute of Connected Communities, University of East London for Ofcom.
The Impact of Data Breach Announcements on Company Value in European Markets
Ford, A., Al-Nemrat, A., Ghorashi, S. and Davidson, J. 2021. The Impact of Data Breach Announcements on Company Value in European Markets. WEIS 2021: The 20th Annual Workshop on the Economics of Information Security. 28 - 29 Jun 2021
The Impact of GDPR Infringement Fines on the Market Value of Firms
Ford, A., Al-Nemrat, A., Ghorashi, S. and Davidson, J. 2021. The Impact of GDPR Infringement Fines on the Market Value of Firms. ECCWS 2021- Proceeding of the 20th European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security. 24 - 25 Jun 2021 Academic Conferences International (ACI). https://doi.org/10.34190/EWS.21.088
Safer technology, safer users: The UK as a world-leader in Safety Tech
Donaldson, S., Davidson, J. and Aiken, M. 2020. Safer technology, safer users: The UK as a world-leader in Safety Tech. Perspective Economics for Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport.
Exploring Policing and Industry Practice in the Prevention of Online Child Sexual Abuse
Davidson, J., Schimmenti, A., Caretti, V., Puccia, A., Corbari, E., Bogaerts, S., Schilder, J. D., Scally, M., Bifulco, A. and DeMarco, J. N. 2020. Exploring Policing and Industry Practice in the Prevention of Online Child Sexual Abuse. in: Bryce, I. and Petherick, W. (ed.) Child Sexual Abuse: Forensic Issues in Evidence, Impact, and Management Academic Press. pp. 657-677
Researching the Affects That Online Pornography Has on U.K. Adolescents Aged 11 to 16
Martellozzo, E., Monaghan, A., Davidson, J. and Adler, J. 2020. Researching the Affects That Online Pornography Has on U.K. Adolescents Aged 11 to 16. SAGE Open. 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019899462
Adult Online Hate, Harassment and Abuse: A rapid evidence assessment
Davidson, J., Livingstone, S., Jenkins, S., Gekoski, A., Choak, C., Ike,T. and Phillips, K. 2019. Adult Online Hate, Harassment and Abuse: A rapid evidence assessment. UK Council for Child Internet Safety (UKCCIS).
Child Online Protection in Rwanda
Davidson, J., Kidron, B. and Phillips, K. 2019. Child Online Protection in Rwanda. 5Rights Foundation.
It's a lonely journey: a rapid evidence assessment on intrafamilial child sexual abuse
Horvath, Miranda A. H., Davidson, J., Grove-Hills, Julie, Gekoski, Anna and Choak, Clare 2014. It's a lonely journey: a rapid evidence assessment on intrafamilial child sexual abuse. London, UK Office of the Children's Commissioner.
The development of specialist support services for young people who have offended and who have also been victims of crime, abuse and/or violence: final report
Porteous, David, Adler, Joanna R. and Davidson, J. 2015. The development of specialist support services for young people who have offended and who have also been victims of crime, abuse and/or violence: final report. London MOPAC.
Child online protection in the MENA region
Patrick, Burton, Monica, Bulger, Davidson, J., Ali, Mariya, Davison, Patrick, Day, Emma, DeMarco, Jeffrey, Rasul, Majida, Razai, Sara, Scally, Mia and Wex, Bronwyn 2016. Child online protection in the MENA region. Centre for Justice and Crime Prevention.
"I wasn't sure it was normal to watch it..." A quantitative and qualitative examination of the impact of online pornography on the values, attitudes, beliefs and behaviours of children and young people
Martellozzo, Elena, Monaghan, Andrew, Adler, Joanna R., Davidson, J., Leyva, Rodolfo and Horvath, Miranda A. H. 2016. "I wasn't sure it was normal to watch it..." A quantitative and qualitative examination of the impact of online pornography on the values, attitudes, beliefs and behaviours of children and young people. Middlesex University, NSPCC, OCC. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3382393
Child Sexual Abuse: Media Representations and Government Reactions
Davidson, J. 2008. Child Sexual Abuse: Media Representations and Government Reactions. London, UK Routledge-Cavendish.
Protecting children online: towards a safer internet
Davidson, J. and Martellozzo, Elena 2008. Protecting children online: towards a safer internet. in: Letherby, Gayle, Williams, Kate, Birch, Philip and Cain, Maureen E. (ed.) Sex as Crime? Willan Publishing. pp. 338-355
Internet Sex Offenders: Individual Autonomy, 'Folk Devils' and State Control
Martellozzo, Elena and Davidson, J. 2009. Internet Sex Offenders: Individual Autonomy, 'Folk Devils' and State Control. in: Day Sclater, Shelley, Ebtehaj, Fatemeh, Jackson, Emily and Richards, Martin (ed.) Regulating autonomy: sex, reproduction and family Oxford, UK Hart Publishing. pp. 129-146
Online groomers: Profiling, policing and prevention
Davidson, J. and Gottschalk, Petter 2009. Online groomers: Profiling, policing and prevention. Lyme Regis, UK Russell House.
Urbanization and Security: Moving Forward, Key Themes, and Challenges
Davidson, J. and Martellozzo, Elena 2009. Urbanization and Security: Moving Forward, Key Themes, and Challenges. in: Cordner, Gary, Cordner, AnnMarie and Das, Dilip K. (ed.) Urbanization, Policing and Security: Global Perspectives CRC Press. pp. 435-440
Legislation and Policy: Protecting Young People, Sentencing and Managing Internet Sex Offenders
Davidson, J. 2011. Legislation and Policy: Protecting Young People, Sentencing and Managing Internet Sex Offenders. in: Davidson, Julia and Gottschalk, Petter (ed.) Internet Child Abuse: Current Research and Policy Abingdon, U.K. Routledge-Cavendish. pp. 8-26
Online offending behaviour and child victimisation: new findings and policy
Webster, Stephen, Davidson, J. and Bifulco, Antonia 2015. Online offending behaviour and child victimisation: new findings and policy. Basingstoke, Hampshire Palgrave Macmillan.
International perspectives on child victimisation
Davidson, J. and Hamerton, Christopher 2018. International perspectives on child victimisation. London, UK Routledge.
Victims Speak: Comparing Child Sexual Abusers’ and Child Victims’ Accounts, Perceptions, and Interpretations of Sexual Abuse
Davidson, J. 2006. Victims Speak: Comparing Child Sexual Abusers’ and Child Victims’ Accounts, Perceptions, and Interpretations of Sexual Abuse. Victims & Offenders. 1 (2), pp. 159-174. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564880600626114
Child victims of sexual abuse: Children's experience of the investigative process in the criminal justice system
Davidson, J., Bifulco, Antonia, Thomas, Geraldine and Ramsay, Margaret 2006. Child victims of sexual abuse: Children's experience of the investigative process in the criminal justice system. Practice. 18 (4), pp. 247-263. https://doi.org/10.1080/09503150601025253
Digital forensics in law enforcement: the case of online victimisation of children
Davidson, J. and Gottschalk, Petter 2008. Digital forensics in law enforcement: the case of online victimisation of children. Electronic Government. 5 (4), pp. 445-451. https://doi.org/10.1504/EG.2008.019526
Protecting vulnerable young people in cyberspace from sexual abuse: raising awareness and responding globally
Davidson, J. and Martellozzo, Elena 2008. Protecting vulnerable young people in cyberspace from sexual abuse: raising awareness and responding globally. Police Practice and Research. 9 (4), pp. 277-289. https://doi.org/10.1080/15614260802349965
Investigating police practice in the UK: achieving best evidence in work with young victims of abuse
Davidson, J. and Bifulco, Antonia 2009. Investigating police practice in the UK: achieving best evidence in work with young victims of abuse. Pakistan Journal of Criminology. 1 (3), pp. 19-46.
Characteristics of the Internet for criminal child sexual abuse by online groomers
Davidson, J. and Gottschalk, Petter 2011. Characteristics of the Internet for criminal child sexual abuse by online groomers. Criminal Justice Studies. 24 (1), pp. 23-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/1478601X.2011.544188
Exploring Young People's Use of Social Networking Sites and Digital Media in the Internet Safety Context
Davidson, J. and Martellozzo, Elena 2012. Exploring Young People's Use of Social Networking Sites and Digital Media in the Internet Safety Context. Information, Communication & Society. 16 (9), pp. 1456-1476. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2012.701655
Cyber safety for adolescent girls: bullying, harassment, sexting, pornography, and solicitation
Smith, Peter K., Thompson, Fran and Davidson, J. 2014. Cyber safety for adolescent girls: bullying, harassment, sexting, pornography, and solicitation. Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 26 (5), pp. 360-365. https://doi.org/10.1097/GCO.0000000000000106
The effectiveness and impact of the child protection and criminal justice systems in cases of intrafamilial child sexual abuse
Gekoski, Anna, Horvath, Miranda A.H and Davidson, J. 2016. The effectiveness and impact of the child protection and criminal justice systems in cases of intrafamilial child sexual abuse. Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice. 2 (1), pp. 54-66. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCRPP-06-2015-0023
EU online child safety: what does the literature say?
DeMarco, Jeffrey, Davidson, J., Bifulco, Antonia, Scally, Mia, Cheevers, Carly, Schimmenti, Adriano, Caretti, Vincenzo, Puccia, Angelo, Corbari, Elisa, Schilder, Janneke and Bogaerts, Stefan 2016. EU online child safety: what does the literature say? Crimen et Delictum: International Journal of Criminological and Investigative Sciences. 11 (1), pp. 1-19.
Evaluation of CEOP ThinkUKnow internet safety programme and exploration of young people's internet safety knowledge.
Davidson, J., Martellozzo, Elena and Lorenz, Mia 2009. Evaluation of CEOP ThinkUKnow internet safety programme and exploration of young people's internet safety knowledge. Centre for Abuse & Trauma Studies and Kingston University.
Child abuse & child protection: Contemporary issues in research, policy & practice
Davidson, J. and Bifulco, Antonia 2018. Child abuse & child protection: Contemporary issues in research, policy & practice. Routledge.
Digital dangers and cyber-victimisation: a study of European adolescent online risky behaviour for sexual exploitation
DeMarco, Jeffrey, Cheevers, Carly, Davidson, Julia, Bogaerts, Stefan, Pace, Ugo, Aiken, Mary, Caretti, Vincenzo, Schimmenti, Adriano and Bifulco, Antonia 2017. Digital dangers and cyber-victimisation: a study of European adolescent online risky behaviour for sexual exploitation. Clinical Neuropsychiatry. 14 (1), pp. 104-112.
Enhancing police and industry practice
Davidson, Julia, DeMarco, Jeffrey, Bifulco, Antonia, Bogaerts, Stefan, Caretti, Vincenzo, Aiken, Mary, Chevers, Carly, Corbari, Elisa, Scally, Mia, Schimmenti, Adriano and Puccia, Angelo 2016. Enhancing police and industry practice. Middlesex University.
Youth pathways into cybercrime
Aiken, M., Davidson, J. and Amann, Philippe 2016. Youth pathways into cybercrime. Paladin Capital Group.
The prevalence, nature, and impact of intrafamilial child sexual abuse: findings from a rapid evidence assessment
Gekoski, Anna, Davidson, J. and Horvath, Miranda A. H. 2016. The prevalence, nature, and impact of intrafamilial child sexual abuse: findings from a rapid evidence assessment. Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice. 2 (4), pp. 231-243. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCRPP-05-2016-0008