WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants

Article

Bhugra, D., Gupta, S., Bhui, K., Craig, T., Dogra, N., Ingleby, J.D., Kirkbride, J., Moussaoui, D., Nazroo, J., Qureshi, A., Stompe, T. and Tribe, R. 2011. WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants. World Psychiatry. 10 (1), pp. 2-10.
AuthorsBhugra, D., Gupta, S., Bhui, K., Craig, T., Dogra, N., Ingleby, J.D., Kirkbride, J., Moussaoui, D., Nazroo, J., Qureshi, A., Stompe, T. and Tribe, R.
Abstract

The WPA is committed to promote equity in the access
to mental health services for persons of different age, gender,
race/ethnicity, religion and socioeconomic status. As
part of this commitment, the Association decided to devote
one of the guidances to be developed within its Action
Plan 2008-2011 (1,2) to mental health and mental
health care in migrants. A Task Force was appointed for
this purpose, which produced the present document.
Mental health practitioners work in an increasingly
multicultural world, shaped by the migrations of people of
many different cultural, racial and ethnic backgrounds.
People migrate for many reasons: political, socioeconomic
and educational. The diversity of cultures, ethnicity, races
and reasons for migration can make understanding experiences
of illness challenging in migrants whose background
differs significantly from the clinician.
Culture has an important role in the presentation of
distress and illness, and cultural differences impact upon
the diagnosis and treatment of migrant populations in
part due to linguistic, religious and social variation from
the clinician providing care. Additionally, it appears that
the incidence and prevalence of mental disorders varies
among people of different cultural backgrounds, due to an
interplay of biological, psychological and social factors.
The provision of health care is necessarily influenced by
the demands of people of many different cultures, and it
is important that cultural differences be appreciated and
understood to arrive at a correct diagnostic impression
and treatment plan.

KeywordsPsychiatry; Migrants
JournalWorld Psychiatry
Journal citation10 (1), pp. 2-10
ISSN1723-8617
Year2011
Publisher's version
License
CC BY-ND
Web address (URL)http://hdl.handle.net/10552/1513
Publication dates
PrintFeb 2011
Publication process dates
Deposited03 Apr 2012
Additional information

Citation:
Bhugra, D., Gupta, S., Bhui, K., Craig, T., Dogra, N., Ingleby, J., Kirkbride, J., Moussaoui, D., Nazroo, J., Qureshi, A., Stompe, T. and Tribe, R. (2011) 'WPA guidance on mental health and mental health care in migrants',World Psychiatry, 10(1), pp. 2-10..

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Tribe, R. 2017. End of Life Issues and Older People’s Mental Health. in: Lane, Pauline and Tribe, Rachel (ed.) Anti-discriminatory Practice in Mental Health Care for Older People London and USA Jessica Kingsley Publishers. pp. 145-171
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Tunariu, A., Tribe, R., Frings, D. J. and Albery, I. P. 2017. The iNEAR programme: an existential positive psychology intervention for resilience and emotional wellbeing. International Review of Psychiatry. 29 (4), pp. 362-372. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540261.2017.1343531
Turning your dissertation into a publishable journal article
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2017. Turning your dissertation into a publishable journal article. The Psychology of Education Review. 41 (2), pp. 22-30.
Preparing for and writing up your doctoral thesis
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2017. Preparing for and writing up your doctoral thesis. The Psychology of Education Review. 41 (2), pp. 4-13.
Working with Interpreters in Mental Health
Tribe, R. and Lane, Pauline 2017. Working with Interpreters in Mental Health. in: Lane, P. and Tribe, R. (ed.) Anti-discriminatory Practice in Mental Health Care for Older People Jessica Kingsley.
A brief guide to ageing and food
Lane, Pauline and Tribe, R. 2017. A brief guide to ageing and food. in: Lane, Pauline and Tribe, R. (ed.) Anti-discriminatory Practice in Mental Health Care for Older People Jessica Kingsley.
Preparing for and writing up your doctoral thesis
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2017. Preparing for and writing up your doctoral thesis. Counselling Psychology Review. 32 (2), pp. 57-66.
How do daughters experience having a mother with dementia?
Finill, C. and Tribe, R. 2017. How do daughters experience having a mother with dementia? Counselling Psychology Review. 32 (2), pp. 4-13.
Social Justice, Diversity and Leadership
Tribe, R. and Bell, D. 2017. Social Justice, Diversity and Leadership. European Journal of Counselling Psychology. 6 (1), pp. 111-125. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejcop.v6i1.145
Turning your dissertation into a publishable journal article
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2016. Turning your dissertation into a publishable journal article. Counselling Psychology Review. 31 (1), pp. 50-58.
Preparing for a doctoral viva
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2016. Preparing for a doctoral viva. Counselling Psychology Review. 31 (1), pp. 59-66.
Interpreting in mental health, roles and dynamics in practice
Resera, Elena, Tribe, R. and Lane, Pauline 2015. Interpreting in mental health, roles and dynamics in practice. International Journal of Culture and Mental Health. 8 (2), pp. 192-206.
Mind your language: working with interpreters in healthcare settings and therapeutic encounters
Tribe, R. and Tunariu, A. 2009. Mind your language: working with interpreters in healthcare settings and therapeutic encounters. Sexual and Relationship Therapy. 24 (1), pp. 74-84.
Following NICE 2008: a practical guide for health professionals on community engagement with local black and minority ethnic (BME) community groups
Lane, Pauline and Tribe, R. 2010. Following NICE 2008: a practical guide for health professionals on community engagement with local black and minority ethnic (BME) community groups. Diversity in Health and Care. 7 (2), pp. 105-114.
Increasing mental health capacity in a post-conflict country through effective professional volunteer partnerships: A series of case studies with government agencies, local NGOs and the diaspora community
Tribe, R., Weerasinghe, Dilanthi and Parameswaran, Shanthy 2014. Increasing mental health capacity in a post-conflict country through effective professional volunteer partnerships: A series of case studies with government agencies, local NGOs and the diaspora community. International Review of Psychiatry. 26 (5), pp. 558-565.
Globalization, culture and mental health [Editorial]
Tribe, R. and Melluish, Steve 2014. Globalization, culture and mental health [Editorial]. International Review of Psychiatry. 26 (5), pp. 535-537.
Culture, Politics and Global Mental Health
Tribe, R. 2014. Culture, Politics and Global Mental Health. Disability and the Global South. 1 (2), pp. 251-265.
A Critical Review of the Evolution of a Multi-level Community-based Children's Play Activity Programme Run by the Family Rehabilitation Centre (FRC) Throughout Sri Lanka
Tribe, R. 2004. A Critical Review of the Evolution of a Multi-level Community-based Children's Play Activity Programme Run by the Family Rehabilitation Centre (FRC) Throughout Sri Lanka. Journal of Refugee Studies. 17 (1), pp. 114-135.
Exploring Polish migrants' adaptation to life in the UK: an interpretative phenomenological analysis
O'Brien, Paul and Tribe, R. 2013. Exploring Polish migrants' adaptation to life in the UK: an interpretative phenomenological analysis. International Journal of Culture and Mental Health. 7 (4), pp. 439-451.
Opportunity for development or necessary nuisance? The case for viewing working with interpreters as a bonus in therapeutic work
Tribe, R. and Thompson, Kate 2009. Opportunity for development or necessary nuisance? The case for viewing working with interpreters as a bonus in therapeutic work. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care. 5 (2), pp. 4-12.
Bridging the gap or damming the flow? Some observations on using interpreters/bicultural workers when working with refugee clients, many of whom have been tortured
Tribe, R. 1999. Bridging the gap or damming the flow? Some observations on using interpreters/bicultural workers when working with refugee clients, many of whom have been tortured. British Journal of Medical Psychology. 72 (4), pp. 567-576.
Mental health of refugees and asylum-seekers
Tribe, R. 2002. Mental health of refugees and asylum-seekers. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 8 (4), pp. 240-247.
Unequal care: an introduction to understanding UK policy and the impact on asylum-seeking children
Lane, Pauline and Tribe, R. 2006. Unequal care: an introduction to understanding UK policy and the impact on asylum-seeking children. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care. 2 (2), pp. 7-14.
Refugees and asylum seekers
Tribe, R. and Patel, N. 2007. Refugees and asylum seekers. The Psychologist. 20 (3), pp. 149-151.
Working with interpreters
Tribe, R. 2007. Working with interpreters. The Psychologist. 20 (3), pp. 159-161.
Exploring the Three-Way Relationship in Therapeutic Work with Interpreters
Tribe, R. and Thompson, Kate 2009. Exploring the Three-Way Relationship in Therapeutic Work with Interpreters. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care. 5 (2), pp. 13-21.
Working with Interpreters in Health Settings: Guidelines for Psychologists
Tribe, R., Thompson, Kate and British Psychological Society, Professional Practice Board 2008. Working with Interpreters in Health Settings: Guidelines for Psychologists. Leicester The British Psychological Society.
Health Pluralism: A More Appropriate Alternative to Western Models of Therapy in the Context of the Civil Conflict and Natural Disaster in Sri Lanka?
Tribe, R. 2007. Health Pluralism: A More Appropriate Alternative to Western Models of Therapy in the Context of the Civil Conflict and Natural Disaster in Sri Lanka? Journal of Refugee Studies. 20 (1), pp. 21-36. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fel031
Good practice issues in working with interpreters in mental health
Tribe, R. and Morrissey, J. 2004. Good practice issues in working with interpreters in mental health. Intervention: Journal of Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Conflict Affected Areas. 2 (2), pp. 129-142.