Event-related potential effects of object repetition depend on attention and part-whole configuration

Article

Gosling, Angela, Thoma, V., Fockert, Jan W. De and Richardson-Klavehn, Alan 2016. Event-related potential effects of object repetition depend on attention and part-whole configuration. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 10 (478). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00478
AuthorsGosling, Angela, Thoma, V., Fockert, Jan W. De and Richardson-Klavehn, Alan
Abstract

The effects of spatial attention and part-whole configuration on recognition of repeated objects were investigated with behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) measures. Short-term repetition effects were measured for probe objects as a function of whether a preceding prime object was shown as an intact image or coarsely scrambled (split into two halves) and whether or not it had been attended during the prime display. In line with previous behavioral experiments, priming effects were observed from both intact and split primes for attended objects, but only from intact (repeated same-view) objects when they were unattended. These behavioral results were reflected in ERP waveforms at occipital-temporal locations as more negative-going deflections for repeated items in the time window between 220 and 300 ms after probe onset (N250r). Attended intact images showed generally more enhanced repetition effects than split ones. Unattended images showed repetition effects only when presented in an intact configuration, and this finding was limited to the right-hemisphere electrodes. Repetition effects in earlier (before 200 ms) time-windows were limited to attended conditions at occipito-temporal sites (N1), a component linked to the encoding of object structure, while repetition effects at central locations during the same time window (P150) were found only from objects repeated in the same intact configuration—both previously attended and unattended probe objects. The data indicate that view-generalization is mediated by a combination of analytic (part-based) representations and automatic view-dependent representations.

KeywordsAttention; Event-related potentials; EEG; object recognition; repetition; View-dependence; ERPs
JournalFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Journal citation10 (478)
ISSN1662-5161
Year2016
PublisherFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Accepted author manuscript
License
CC BY
File Access Level
Repository staff only
Publisher's version
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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00478
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00478
http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00478/abstract
Publication dates
Print23 Sep 2016
Publication process dates
Deposited22 Sep 2016
Accepted09 Sep 2016
Accepted09 Sep 2016
FunderEconomic and Social Research Council
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
Economic and Social Research Council
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Copyright information© 2016 Gosling, Thoma, De Fockert and Richardson-Klavehn. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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