The contribution of a social enterprise to the building of social capital in a disadvantaged urban area of London

Article

Bertotti, M., Harden, A., Renton, A. and Sheridan, K. 2012. The contribution of a social enterprise to the building of social capital in a disadvantaged urban area of London. Community Development Journal. 47 (2), pp. 168-183.
AuthorsBertotti, M., Harden, A., Renton, A. and Sheridan, K.
Abstract

There has been much enthusiasm over the past 10 years for the potential contribution of social enterprises to the regeneration of disadvantaged urban areas. This enthusiasm has far outstripped the availability of empirical evidence. This paper reports a qualitative study of one social enterprise, a community café, and its contribution to building social capital in a disadvantaged urban area in London.

The analysis reveals how the café builds ‘bonding’ and ‘bridging’ social capital whilst also addressing ‘downside’ social capital. Overall, the manager of the social enterprise played a considerable role in facilitating the development of social capital, thus emphasising the importance of individuals and their attitudes, skills, and background in urban regeneration. However, the role of the social enterprise in building ‘linking’ social capital was minor. In this instance, more effective mechanisms of community engagement need to be put in place in order to empower local residents and organisations.

Keywordssocial enterprise; social capital; Sure Start
JournalCommunity Development Journal
Journal citation47 (2), pp. 168-183
ISSN1468-2656
Year2012
PublisherOxford University Press
Accepted author manuscript
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CC BY-ND
Web address (URL)http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsr020
Publication dates
Print18 Mar 2012
Publication process dates
Deposited02 Nov 2012
Copyright informationhis is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in Community Development Journal following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version [insert complete citation information here] is available online at: http://cdj.oxfordjournals.org/content/47/2/168.abstract
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An economic model of school-based behavioral interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections
Cooper, Keith, Shepherd, Jonathan, Picot, Jo, Jones, Jeremy, Kavanagh, Josephine, Harden, A., Barnett-Page, Elaine, Clegg, Andrew, Hartwell, Debbie, Frampton, Geoff and Price, Alison 2012. An economic model of school-based behavioral interventions to prevent sexually transmitted infections. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 28 (04), pp. 407-414.
The school environment and student health: a systematic review and meta-ethnography of qualitative research
Jamal, F., Fletcher, Adam, Harden, A., Wells, Helene, Thomas, James and Bonell, Chris 2013. The school environment and student health: a systematic review and meta-ethnography of qualitative research. BMC Public Health. 13 (1), p. 798.
Predictors of the timing of initiation of antenatal care in an ethnically diverse urban cohort in the UK
Cresswell, Jenny A, Yu, Ge, Hatherall, B., Morris, Joanne, Jamal, Farah, Harden, A. and Renton, A. 2013. Predictors of the timing of initiation of antenatal care in an ethnically diverse urban cohort in the UK. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 13 (1), p. 103.
Physical activity in deprived communities in London: examining individual and neighbourhood-level factors
Watts, Paul, Phillips, G., Petticrew, Mark, Hayes, Richard, Bottomley, Christian, Yu, Ge, Schmidt, Elena, Tobi, P., Moore, D., Frostick, C., Lock, Karen and Renton, A. 2013. Physical activity in deprived communities in London: examining individual and neighbourhood-level factors. PLoS ONE. 8 (7), p. e69472. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069472
Energy, Development and Health Futures in Poorer Countries
Renton, A. 2013. Energy, Development and Health Futures in Poorer Countries. UEL Research and Knowledge Exchange Conference 2013. University of East London, London 26 Jun 2013 London University of East London.
Neighbourhood deprivation monitoring in Rotterdam and London: exploring barriers to evidence-based policy and practice
Rie, Sanneke de la, Tobi, P., Spierings, Frank and Sheridan, K. 2013. Neighbourhood deprivation monitoring in Rotterdam and London: exploring barriers to evidence-based policy and practice. Journal of Social Intervention: Theory and Practice. 22 (2), pp. 93-112.
Systematic review of the effects of schools and school environment interventions on health: evidence mapping and synthesis
Bonell, C., Farah, Jamal, Harden, A., Wells, H., Parry, W., Fletcher, A., Petticrew, M., Thomas, J., Whitehead, M., Campbell, R., Murphy, S. and Moore, L. 2013. Systematic review of the effects of schools and school environment interventions on health: evidence mapping and synthesis. Public Health Research. 1 (1).
Community engagement using World Café: The Well London experience
Sheridan, K. 2013. Community engagement using World Café: The Well London experience. UEL Research and Knowledge Exchange Conference 2013. University of East London, London 26 Jun 2013 London University of East London.
Consulting with young people to inform systematic reviews: an example from a review on the effects of schools on health
Jamal, F. and Harden, A. 2013. Consulting with young people to inform systematic reviews: an example from a review on the effects of schools on health. UEL Research and Knowledge Exchange Conference 2013. University of East London, London 26 Jun 2013 London University of East London.
Environmental interventions to reduce fear of crime: systematic review of effectiveness
Lorenc, Theo, Petticrew, Mark, Whitehead, Margaret, Neary, David, Clayton, Stephen, Wright, Kath, Thomson, Hilary, Cummins, Steven, Sowden, Amanda and Renton, A. 2013. Environmental interventions to reduce fear of crime: systematic review of effectiveness. Systematic Reviews. 2 (1), p. 30.
Fear of crime and the environment: systematic review of UK qualitative evidence
Lorenc, Theo, Petticrew, Mark, Whitehead, Margaret, Neary, David, Clayton, Stephen, Wright, Kath, Thomson, Hilary, Cummins, Steven, Sowden, Amanda and Renton, A. 2013. Fear of crime and the environment: systematic review of UK qualitative evidence. BMC Public Health. 13 (1), p. 496.
Absence of direct association between variables does not always mean no evidence of association: Indirect pathways between neighbourhood characteristics and physical activity
Watts, Paul, Phillips, Gemma and Renton, A. 2013. Absence of direct association between variables does not always mean no evidence of association: Indirect pathways between neighbourhood characteristics and physical activity. UEL Research and Knowledge Exchange Conference 2013. University of East London, London 26 Jun 2013 London University of East London.
Getting older and living longer with HIV: Findings from a pilot study conducted in Newham
Foster, Nena, Freeman, Emily, Harden, A., Tobi, Patrick and Fakoya, Ade 2012. Getting older and living longer with HIV: Findings from a pilot study conducted in Newham. UEL Research and Knowledge Exchange Conference 2012. University of East London, London 03 May 2012 London University of East London.
The Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study: protocol for a prospective controlled quasi-experiment to evaluate the impact of urban regeneration on young people and their families
Smith, N. R., Clark, C., Fahy, A. E., Tharmaratnam, V., Lewis, D. J., Thompson, C., Renton, A., Moore, D., Bhui, K. S., Taylor, S. J. C., Eldridge, S., Petticrew, M., Greenhalgh, T., Stansfeld, S. A. and Cummins, S. 2012. The Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) study: protocol for a prospective controlled quasi-experiment to evaluate the impact of urban regeneration on young people and their families. BMJ Open. 2 (4), p. e001840.
The school environment and student health: a systematic review and meta-ethnography of qualitative research
Jamal, Farah, Fletcher, Adam, Harden, A., Wells, Helene, Thomas, James and Bonell, Chris 2013. The school environment and student health: a systematic review and meta-ethnography of qualitative research. BMC Public Health. 13 (1), p. 798.
Key barriers to community cohesion: views from residents of 20 London deprived neighbourhoods
Bertotti, M., Adams-Eaton, F., Sheridan, K. and Renton, A. 2011. Key barriers to community cohesion: views from residents of 20 London deprived neighbourhoods. GeoJournal. 47 (2), pp. 168-183.
Reconsidering private sector engagement in subnational economic governance
Syrett, Stephen and Bertotti, M. 2012. Reconsidering private sector engagement in subnational economic governance. Environment and Planning A. 44 (10), pp. 2310-2326.
Think of your art-eries: Arts participation, behavioural cardiovascular risk factors and mental well-being in deprived communities in London
Renton, A., Phillips, Gemma, Daykin, N, Yu, Ge, Taylor, K and Petticrew, Mark 2012. Think of your art-eries: Arts participation, behavioural cardiovascular risk factors and mental well-being in deprived communities in London. Public Health. 126 (Supp 1), pp. S57-S64.
A multilevel analysis of the association between social networks and support on leisure time physical activity: evidence from 40 disadvantaged areas in London
Yu, Ge, Renton, A., Schmidt, Elena, Tobi, Patrick, Bertotti, M., Watts, P. and Lais, Shahana 2011. A multilevel analysis of the association between social networks and support on leisure time physical activity: evidence from 40 disadvantaged areas in London. Health & Place. 17 (5), pp. 1023-1029.
A scoping review of the evidence relevant to life checks for young people aged 9 to 14 years
Harden, A. 2007. A scoping review of the evidence relevant to life checks for young people aged 9 to 14 years. London EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.
Thematic synthesis
Harden, A. and Thomas, James 2008. Thematic synthesis. ESRC Research Methods Festival. St Catherine’s College, Oxford 30 Jun - 03 Jul 2008 Southampton ESRC National Centre for Research Methods.
Testing and building theories: mixed methods synthesis
Harden, A. 2008. Testing and building theories: mixed methods synthesis. ESRC Research Methods Festival. St Catherine’s College, Oxford 30 Jun - 03 Jul 2008 Southampton ESRC National Centre for Research Methods.
Critical appraisal and qualitative research: exploring sensitivity analysis
Harden, A. 2008. Critical appraisal and qualitative research: exploring sensitivity analysis. ESRC Research Methods Festival. St Catherine’s College, Oxford 30 Jun - 03 Jul 2008
Social and environmental interventions to reduce childhood obesity: a systematic map of reviews
Harden, A. 2008. Social and environmental interventions to reduce childhood obesity: a systematic map of reviews. London EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.
Including diverse groups of children and young people in health promotion and public health research: a review of methodology and practice
Harden, A. 2008. Including diverse groups of children and young people in health promotion and public health research: a review of methodology and practice. London EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.
Health promotion, inequalities and young people’s health: a systematic review of research
Harden, A. 2008. Health promotion, inequalities and young people’s health: a systematic review of research. London EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education, University of London.
A review of effectiveness, including cost effectiveness wherever possible, of commissioned healthy weight-related projects in City and Hackney: final report
Harden, A., Estacio, Emee Vida, Tobi, Patrick, Adams-Eaton, Faye, Bertotti, Marcello and Lais, Shahana 2009. A review of effectiveness, including cost effectiveness wherever possible, of commissioned healthy weight-related projects in City and Hackney: final report. London Institute of Health and Human Development, University of East London.
A project to assist Family Actions's Building Bridges practitioners with the use of the Index of Family Relations as an outcome measurement: final report
Harden, A., Lloyd-Reichling, E., Mcdermott, M., Potter, Sylvia and Sayeed, Zahirun 2009. A project to assist Family Actions's Building Bridges practitioners with the use of the Index of Family Relations as an outcome measurement: final report. London University of East London.
The Well London program - a cluster randomized trial of community engagement for improving health behaviors and mental wellbeing: baseline survey results
Phillips, G., Renton, A., Moore, D., Bottomley, Christian, Schmidt, Elena, Lais, Shahana, Yu, Ge, Wall, Martin, Tobi, P., Frostick, C., Clow, Angela, Lock, Karen, Petticrew, Mark and Hayes, Richard 2012. The Well London program - a cluster randomized trial of community engagement for improving health behaviors and mental wellbeing: baseline survey results. Trials. 13 (105).
Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews
Thomas, James and Harden, A. 2008. Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews. BMC Medical Research Methodology. 8 (45), pp. 1471-2288.
The influence of environmental factors on the generalisability of public health research evidence: physical activity as a worked example
Watts, P., Phillips, Gemma, Harden, A. and Renton, A. 2011. The influence of environmental factors on the generalisability of public health research evidence: physical activity as a worked example. International Journal of Behavioural Nutrition and Physical Activity. 8 (1), pp. 1479-5868.
Creating and Maintaining a Healthy Stratford City: Principles and Practices for Success
Sampson, Alice, Harden, A., Brimicombe, A., Bertotti, Marcello, Lais, Shahana, Barrow-Guevera, Gail, Boniwell, Ilona, Joseph, Hipolina, Sheridan, Kevin, Adams-Eaton, Faye, Tobi, Patrick and Li, Yang 2010. Creating and Maintaining a Healthy Stratford City: Principles and Practices for Success. University of East London, Centre for Institutional Studies.
Protocol for a systematic review of the effects of schools and school-environment interventions on health: evidence mapping and syntheses
Harden, A. and Jamal, Farah 2011. Protocol for a systematic review of the effects of schools and school-environment interventions on health: evidence mapping and syntheses. BMC Public Health. 11 (453).
Antiretroviral treatment and the health workforce in South Africa: how have ART workers been affected by scaling up?
Tobi, Patrick, George, Gavin, Schmidt, Elena and Renton, A. 2008. Antiretroviral treatment and the health workforce in South Africa: how have ART workers been affected by scaling up? Tropical Medicine and International Health. 13 (12), pp. 1452-1458.
Integrating qualitative research with trials in systematic reviews
Thomas, James, Harden, A., Oakley, Ann, Oliver, Sandy, Sutcliffe, Katy, Rees, Rebecca, Brunton, Ginny and Kavanagh, Josephine 2004. Integrating qualitative research with trials in systematic reviews. British Medical Journal. 328 (7446), pp. 1010-1012.
Applying systematic review methods to studies of people’s views: an example from public health research
Harden, A., Garcia, Jo, Oliver, Sandy, Rees, Rebecca, Shepherd, Jonathan, Brunton, Ginny and Oakley, Ann 2004. Applying systematic review methods to studies of people’s views: an example from public health research. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 58 (9), pp. 794-800.
A project to assist Family Action’s Building Bridges practitioners with the use of the Index of Family Relations as an outcome measurement (Final Report).
Harden, A., Lloyd-Reichling, E., Mcdermott, M., Potter, Sylvia and Sayeed, Zahirun 2009. A project to assist Family Action’s Building Bridges practitioners with the use of the Index of Family Relations as an outcome measurement (Final Report). Family Action, Institute of Health and Human Development and CASS School of Education, University of East London.
Teenage pregnancy and social disadvantage: systematic review integrating controlled trials and qualitative studies
Harden, A., Brunton, Ginny, Fletcher, Adam and Oakley, Ann 2009. Teenage pregnancy and social disadvantage: systematic review integrating controlled trials and qualitative studies. British Medical Journal. 339 (121).
Evaluation of community level interventions to address social and structural determinants of health: a cluster randomised controlled trial
Wall, Martin, Hayes, Richard, Moore, D., Petticrew, Mark, Clow, Angela, Schmidt, Elena, Draper, Alizon, Lock, Karen, Lynch, Rebecca and Renton, A. 2009. Evaluation of community level interventions to address social and structural determinants of health: a cluster randomised controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 9 (207).
Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews
Thomas, James and Harden, A. 2008. Methods for the thematic synthesis of qualitative research in systematic reviews. BMC Medical Research Methodology. 8 (45).