Enhancing Security: Evaluating RFID Card Access Control Systems using SHA-256

This paper focuses on enhancing the security of a chosen system by implementing multiple layers of protection, including concealing sensitive data on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), utilizing hashed Unique Identifiers (UIDs), and deploying biometric dual-factor authentication via fingerprint recognition. The system is considered secure as it prevents unauthorized access attempts, even if the tag appears legitimate. The paper covers various stages, from component procurement to vulnerability assessment, exploitation, and solution development. While this paper significantly improves system security, further investigation remains crucial. Therefore, this paper not only addresses immediate security implementations but also paves the way for ongoing analysis and improvements aimed at defending the system against malicious threats while optimizing its performance.