A psychophysiological investigation of the interplay between orienting and executive control during stimulus conflict: A heart rate variability study

Article

Sørensen, L., Wass, S., Osnes, B., Schanche, E., Adolfsdottir, S., Svendsen, J. L., Visted, E., Eilertsen, T., Jensen, D. A., Nordby, H., Fasmer, O. B., Binder, P. E., Koenig, J. and Sonuga-Barke, E. 2019. A psychophysiological investigation of the interplay between orienting and executive control during stimulus conflict: A heart rate variability study. Physiology & Behavior. 211 (Art. 112657). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112657

Publication dates
Authors	Sørensen, L., Wass, S., Osnes, B., Schanche, E., Adolfsdottir, S., Svendsen, J. L., Visted, E., Eilertsen, T., Jensen, D. A., Nordby, H., Fasmer, O. B., Binder, P. E., Koenig, J. and Sonuga-Barke, E.
Abstract	Background It has been hypothesized that resting state cardiac vagal activity (CVA) - an indicator of parasympathetic nervous system activity - is a specific psychophysiological marker of executive control function. Here, we propose an alternative hypothesis - that CVA is associated with early stage attention orientation, promoting the flexible uptake of new information, on which the later operation of such executive control functions depends. We therefore predicted that CVA would predict the interaction between orienting and executive control. This was tested using the revised version of the Attention Network Test (ANT-R) that was developed to distinguish between orienting and executive attention during a stimulus conflict task. Methods Healthy adults (N = 48) performed the ANT-R and their resting CVA was measured over a 5 min period using ECG recordings. Results Multiple regression analyses indicated that, when other factors were controlled for, CVA was more strongly associated with the interaction between the orienting and executive control terms than with either factor individually. Conclusion Higher levels of CVA are specifically implicated in the modulation of executive control by intrinsic orientation operating at early stages of conflict detection. These initial findings of higher CVA on orienting attention in conflict detection need to be replicated in larger samples.
Journal	Physiology & Behavior
Journal citation	211 (Art. 112657)
ISSN	0031-9384
Year	2019
Publisher	Elsevier for International Behavioral Neuroscience Society
Accepted author manuscript	License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 File Access Level Repository staff only
Publisher's version	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-main.pdf License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 File Access Level Anyone
Supplemental file	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc1.pdf File Access Level Anyone
Supplemental file	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc2.pdf File Access Level Anyone
Supplemental file	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc3.pdf File Access Level Anyone
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112657
Web address (URL)	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112657
Online	21 Aug 2019
Publication process dates
Accepted	16 Aug 2019
Deposited	06 Sep 2019
Copyright holder	© 2019 University of Bergen, Department of Biological and Medical Psychology.

Permalink -

https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/86zz7

Download files

Publisher's version

	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-main.pdf
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
File access level: Anyone

Supplemental file

	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc1.pdf
File access level: Anyone

	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc2.pdf
File access level: Anyone

	1-s2.0-S0031938419301283-mmc3.pdf
File access level: Anyone

208
total views
424
total downloads
3
views this month
5
downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Understanding allostasis: Early-life self-regulation involves both up- and down-regulation of arousal

Wass, S. V., Mirza, F. U. and Smith, C. 2024. Understanding allostasis: Early-life self-regulation involves both up- and down-regulation of arousal. Child Development. In Press. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.14136

Why behaviour matters: Studying inter-brain coordination during child-caregiver interaction

Marriott Haresign, I., Phillips, E. A. M. and Wass, S. V. 2024. Why behaviour matters: Studying inter-brain coordination during child-caregiver interaction. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 67 (Art. 101384). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2024.101384v

Outdoor learning in urban schools: Effects on 4–5 year old children's noise and physiological stress

Goldenberg, G., Atkinson, M., Dubiel, J. and Wass, S. 2024. Outdoor learning in urban schools: Effects on 4–5 year old children's noise and physiological stress. Journal of Environmental Psychology. 97 (Art. 102362). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2024.102362

Learning to imitate facial expressions through sound

Viswanathan, N., de Klerk, C. C. J. M., Wass, S. and Goupil, L. 2024. Learning to imitate facial expressions through sound. Developmental Review. 73 (Art. 101137). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2024.101137

The neural and physiological substrates of real-world attention change across development

Perapoch Amado, M., Greenwood, E., White, J., Labendzki, P., Marriott Haresign, I., Northrop, T., Phillips, E., Viswanathan, N., Whitehorn, M., Jones, E. and Wass, S. 2024. The neural and physiological substrates of real-world attention change across development. eLife. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.92171.2

Annual Research Review: ‘There, the dance is – at the still point of the turning world’ – dynamic systems perspectives on coregulation and dysregulation during early development

Wass, S., Greenwood, E., Esposito, G., Smith, C., Necef, I. and Phillips, E. 2024. Annual Research Review: ‘There, the dance is – at the still point of the turning world’ – dynamic systems perspectives on coregulation and dysregulation during early development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 65 (4), pp. 481-507. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13960

Editorial perspective: Leaving the baby in the bathwater in neurodevelopmental research

Wass, S. and Jones, E. J. H. 2023. Editorial perspective: Leaving the baby in the bathwater in neurodevelopmental research. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 64 (8), pp. 1256-1259. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13750

Sing to me, baby: Infants show neural tracking and rhythmic movements to live and dynamic maternal singing

Nguyen, T., Reisner, S., Luegner, A., Wass, S. V., Hoehl, S. and Markova, G. 2023. Sing to me, baby: Infants show neural tracking and rhythmic movements to live and dynamic maternal singing. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 64 (Art. 101313). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2023.101313

Form-function relationship in the amplitude and frequency modulations of infant - directed speech: A predictive processing perspective

Labendzki, P., Greenwood, E., Esposito, G., White, J., Viswanathan, N., Northrop, T., Perapoch Amado, M., Lancaster, K., Goupil, L. and Wass, S. 2023. Form-function relationship in the amplitude and frequency modulations of infant - directed speech: A predictive processing perspective. Lancaster Conference on Infant & Early Child Development. Lancaster UK 21 - 25 Aug 2023

The development of the relationship between auditory and visual neural sensitivity and autonomic arousal from 6 m to 12 m

Daubney, K., Suata, Z., Marriott Haresign, I., Thomas, M., Kushnerenko, E. and Wass, S. V. 2023. The development of the relationship between auditory and visual neural sensitivity and autonomic arousal from 6 m to 12 m. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 63 (Art. 101289). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2023.101289

The Sub-Second Dynamics of Spontaneous Mimicry: An Electromyography Study Tracking Infant Caregiver Dyads during Free Play

Viswanathan, N., Labendzki, P., Perapoch Amado, M., Ives, J., Greenwood, E., Northrop, T., de Klerk, C., Goupil, L. and Wass, S. 2022. The Sub-Second Dynamics of Spontaneous Mimicry: An Electromyography Study Tracking Infant Caregiver Dyads during Free Play. XXIII ICIS 2022 Developmental Cascades. Ottawa, Canada 07 - 10 Jul 2022

Assessing the Efficacy of Open-Source Solutions to Automated Facial Coding: A Methods-Comparison Study with EMG

Viswanathan, N., Labendzki, P., Perapoch Amado, M., Ives, J., Greenwood, E., Northrop, T., de Klerk, C., Goupil, L. and Wass, S. 2022. Assessing the Efficacy of Open-Source Solutions to Automated Facial Coding: A Methods-Comparison Study with EMG. Face2face: advancing the science of social interaction. 6-9 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG 04 Apr - 05 Aug 2022

DEEP: A dual EEG pipeline for developmental hyperscanning studies

Kayhan, E., Matthes, D., Marriott Haresign, I., Bánki, A., Michel, C., Langeloh, M, Wass, S. and Hoehl, S. 2022. DEEP: A dual EEG pipeline for developmental hyperscanning studies. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 54 (Art. 101104). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2022.101104

Oscillatory entrainment to our early social or physical environment and the emergence of volitional control

Wass, S., Perapoch Amado, M. and Ives, J. 2022. Oscillatory entrainment to our early social or physical environment and the emergence of volitional control. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 54 (Art. 101102). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2022.101102

Multimodal hyperscanning reveals that synchrony of body and mind are distinct in mother-child dyads

Reindl, V., Wass, S., Leong, V., Scharke, W., Wistuba, S., Wirth, C. L., Konrad, K. and Gerloff, C. 2022. Multimodal hyperscanning reveals that synchrony of body and mind are distinct in mother-child dyads. NeuroImage. 251 (Art. 118982). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.118982

Infant Effortful Control Mediates Relations Between Nondirective Parenting and Internalising-Related Child Behaviours in an Autism-Enriched Infant Cohort

Smith, C. G., Jones, E. J. H., Wass, S., Pasco, G., Johnson, M. H., Charman, T., Wan, M. W. and The BASIS Team 2022. Infant Effortful Control Mediates Relations Between Nondirective Parenting and Internalising-Related Child Behaviours in an Autism-Enriched Infant Cohort. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 52, p. 3496–3511. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05219-x

Automatic classification of ICA components from infant EEG using MARA

Marriott Haresign, I., Phillips, E., Whitehorn, M., Noreika, V., Jones, E. J. H., Leong, V. and Wass, S. 2021. Automatic classification of ICA components from infant EEG using MARA. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 52 (Art. 101024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2021.101024

The origins of effortful control: How early development within arousal/regulatory systems influences attentional and affective control

Wass, S. 2021. The origins of effortful control: How early development within arousal/regulatory systems influences attentional and affective control. Developmental Review. 61 (Art. 100978). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2021.100978

What is the Difference between 'Good' and 'Bad' Stress? Understanding Possible Effects of Socio-economic Status on Learning, 2016-2018

Wass, S. 2021. What is the Difference between 'Good' and 'Bad' Stress? Understanding Possible Effects of Socio-economic Status on Learning, 2016-2018. UK Data Service. https://doi.org/10.5255/UKDA-SN-854793

Very preterm infants engage in an intervention to train their control of attention: results from the feasibility study of the Attention Control Training (ACT) randomised trial

Perra, O., Wass, S., McNulty, A, Sweet, D., Papageorgiou, K. A., Johnston, M., Bilello, D., Patterson, A. and Alderdice, F. 2021. Very preterm infants engage in an intervention to train their control of attention: results from the feasibility study of the Attention Control Training (ACT) randomised trial. Pilot and Feasibility Studies. 7 (Art. 66). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-021-00809-z

In Infancy, It’s the Extremes of Arousal That Are ‘Sticky’: Naturalistic Data Challenge Purely Homeostatic Approaches to Studying Self-Regulation

Wass, S., Smith, C. G., Clackson, K. and Mirza, F. U. 2020. In Infancy, It’s the Extremes of Arousal That Are ‘Sticky’: Naturalistic Data Challenge Purely Homeostatic Approaches to Studying Self-Regulation. Developmental Science. 24 (Art. e13059). https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.13059

Toward the Understanding of Topographical and Spectral Signatures of Infant Movement Artifacts in Naturalistic EEG

Georgieva, S., Lester, S., Noreika, V., Yilmaz, M. N., Wass, S. and Leong, V. 2020. Toward the Understanding of Topographical and Spectral Signatures of Infant Movement Artifacts in Naturalistic EEG. Frontiers in Neuroscience. 14 (Art. 352). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.00352

Interpersonal Neural Entrainment during Early Social Interaction

Wass, S., Whitehorn, M., Marriott Haresign, I., Phillips, E. and Leong, V. 2020. Interpersonal Neural Entrainment during Early Social Interaction. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 24 (4), pp. 329-342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2020.01.006

Training attention control of very preterm infants: protocol for a feasibility study of the Attention Control Training (ACT)

Perra, O., Wass, S., McNulty, A., Sweet, D., Papageorgiou, K., Johnston, M., Patterson, A., Bilello, D. and Alderdice, F. 2020. Training attention control of very preterm infants: protocol for a feasibility study of the Attention Control Training (ACT). Pilot and Feasibility Studies. 6, p. Art. 17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-020-0556-9

Research Review: Do parent ratings of infant negative emotionality and self‐regulation predict psychopathology in childhood and adolescence? A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prospective longitudinal studies

Kostyrka-Allchorne, K., Wass, S. and Sonuga‐Barke, E. J. S. 2019. Research Review: Do parent ratings of infant negative emotionality and self‐regulation predict psychopathology in childhood and adolescence? A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prospective longitudinal studies. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 61 (4), pp. 401-416. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13144

Do helpful mothers help? Effects of maternal scaffolding and infant motivation on cognitive performance

Clackson, K., Wass, S., Georgieva, S., Brightman, L., Nutbrown, R., Almond, H., Bieluczyk, J., Carro, G., Rigby Dames, B. and Leong, V. 2019. Do helpful mothers help? Effects of maternal scaffolding and infant motivation on cognitive performance. Frontiers in Psychology. 10 (Art. 2661). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02661

14 challenges for conducting social neuroscience and longitudinal EEG research with infants

Noreika, V., Georgieva, S., Wass, S. and Leong, V. 2019. 14 challenges for conducting social neuroscience and longitudinal EEG research with infants. Infant Behavior and Development. 58 (Art. 101393). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2019.101393

Emotional valence modulates the topology of the parent-infant inter-brain network

Santamaria, L., Noreika, V., Georgieva, S., Clackson, K., Wass, S. and Leong, V. 2019. Emotional valence modulates the topology of the parent-infant inter-brain network. NeuroImage. 207 (Art. 116341). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116341

Influences of environmental stressors on autonomic function in 12-month-old infants: understanding early common pathways to atypical emotion regulation and cognitive performance

Wass, S., Smith, C. G., Daubney, K., Suata, Z. M., Clackson, K., Begum, A. and Mizra, F. U. 2019. Influences of environmental stressors on autonomic function in 12-month-old infants: understanding early common pathways to atypical emotion regulation and cognitive performance. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 60 (12), pp. 1323-1333. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13084

Parents mimic and influence their infant’s autonomic state through dynamic affective state matching

Wass, S., Smith, C. G., Clackson, K., Gibb, C., Eitzenberger, J. and Mirza, F. U. 2019. Parents mimic and influence their infant’s autonomic state through dynamic affective state matching. Current Biology. 24 (14), pp. 2415-2422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.016

Shorter spontaneous fixation durations in infants with later emerging autism

Wass, S., Jones, Emily J. H., Gliga, Teodora, Smith, Tim J., Charman, Tony and Johnson, Mark H. 2015. Shorter spontaneous fixation durations in infants with later emerging autism. Scientific Reports. 5 (1), p. Art. 8284. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep08284

Impaired Visual Search in Children with Rett Syndrome

Rose, Susan A., Wass, S., Jankowski, Jeffery J., Feldman, Judith F. and Djukic, Aleksandra 2018. Impaired Visual Search in Children with Rett Syndrome. Pediatric Neurology. 92, pp. 26-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2018.10.002

Parental neural responsivity to infants’ visual attention: how mature brains influence immature brains during social interaction

Wass, S., Noreika, V., Georgieva, S., Clackson, K., Brightman, L., Nutbrown, R., Santamaria, L. and Leong, V. 2018. Parental neural responsivity to infants’ visual attention: how mature brains influence immature brains during social interaction. PLoS Biology. 16 (2), p. e2006328. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2006328

Attentional Shifting and Disengagement in Rett Syndrome

Rose, Susan A., Wass, S., Jankowski, Jeffery J., Feldman, Judith F. and Djukic, Aleksandra 2019. Attentional Shifting and Disengagement in Rett Syndrome. Neuropsychology. 33 (3), pp. 335-342. https://doi.org/10.1037/neu0000515

Speaker Gaze Increases Information Coupling Between Infant and Adult Brains

Leong, Victoria, Byrne, Elizabeth, Clackson, Kaili, Georgieva, Stanimira, Lam, Sarah and Wass, S. 2017. Speaker Gaze Increases Information Coupling Between Infant and Adult Brains. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (50), pp. 13290-13295. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1702493114

Toward a Neuroscientific Understanding of Play: A Dimensional Coding Framework for Analyzing Infant–Adult Play Patterns

Neale, Dave, Clackson, Kaili, Georgieva, Stanimira, Dedetas, Hatice, Scarpate, Melissa, Wass, S. and Leong, Victoria 2018. Toward a Neuroscientific Understanding of Play: A Dimensional Coding Framework for Analyzing Infant–Adult Play Patterns. Frontiers in Psychology. 9, p. Art. 273. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00273

New meanings of thin-skinned: The contrasting attentional profiles of typical 12-month-olds who show high, and low, stress reactivity.

Wass, S., de Barbaro, Kaya, Clackson, Kaili and Leong, Victoria 2018. New meanings of thin-skinned: The contrasting attentional profiles of typical 12-month-olds who show high, and low, stress reactivity. Developmental Psychology. 54 (5), pp. 816-828. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000428

Increases in Arousal are More Long-Lasting than Decreases in Arousal: On Homeostatic Failures During Emotion Regulation in Infancy

Wass, S., Clackson, Kaili and Leong, Vicky 2018. Increases in Arousal are More Long-Lasting than Decreases in Arousal: On Homeostatic Failures During Emotion Regulation in Infancy. Infancy. 23 (5), pp. 628-649. https://doi.org/10.1111/infa.12243

How orchids concentrate? The relationship between physiological stress reactivity and cognitive performance during infancy and early childhood

Wass, S. 2018. How orchids concentrate? The relationship between physiological stress reactivity and cognitive performance during infancy and early childhood. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 90, pp. 34-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.03.029

Infants' visual sustained attention is higher during joint play than solo play: is this due to increased endogenous attention control or exogenous stimulus capture?

Wass, S., Clackson, Kaili, Georgieva, Stanimira D, Brightman, Laura, Nutbrown, Rebecca and Leong, Victoria 2018. Infants' visual sustained attention is higher during joint play than solo play: is this due to increased endogenous attention control or exogenous stimulus capture? Developmental Science. 21 (6), p. e12667. https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12667

Blending Human and Artificial Intelligence to Support Autistic Children’s Social Communication Skills

Porayska-Pomsta, Kaśka, Keay-Bright, Wendy, Kossyvaki, Lila, Lemon, Oliver, Mademtzi, Marilena, Menzies, Rachel, Pain, Helen, Rajendran, Gnanathusharan, Waller, Annalu, Wass, S., Smith, Tim J., Alcorn, Alyssa M., Avramides, Katerina, Beale, Sandra, Bernardini, Sara, Foster, Mary Ellen, Frauenberger, Christopher, Good, Judith and Guldberg, Karen 2018. Blending Human and Artificial Intelligence to Support Autistic Children’s Social Communication Skills. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction. 25 (6), p. Art. 35. https://doi.org/10.1145/3271484

Elevated physiological arousal is associated with larger but more variable neural responses to small acoustic change in children during a passive auditory attention task

Wass, S., Daubney, K., Golan, J., Logan, F. and Kushnerenko, E. 2018. Elevated physiological arousal is associated with larger but more variable neural responses to small acoustic change in children during a passive auditory attention task. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience. 37 (Art. 100612). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2018.12.010

Erratum to: Attention training for infants at familial risk of ADHD (INTERSTAARS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Goodwin, Amy, Salomone, Simona, Bolton, Patrick, Charman, Tony, Jones, Emily J.H., Mason, Luke, Pickles, Andrew, Robinson, Emily, Smith, Tim, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J.S., Wass, S. and Johnson, Mark H. 2017. Erratum to: Attention training for infants at familial risk of ADHD (INTERSTAARS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 18 (1), p. 419. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-2167-1

Changes in behaviour and salivary cortisol following targeted cognitive training in typical 12-month-old infants

Wass, S., Cook, Clare and Clackson, Kaili 2017. Changes in behaviour and salivary cortisol following targeted cognitive training in typical 12-month-old infants. Developmental Psychology. 53 (5), pp. 815-825. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000266

Sustained Attention in the Face of Distractors: A Study of Children with Rett Syndrome

Rose, Susan A., Wass, S., Jankowski, James J., Feldman, Judith F. and Djukic, Aleksandra 2017. Sustained Attention in the Face of Distractors: A Study of Children with Rett Syndrome. Neuropsychology. 31 (4), pp. 403-410. https://doi.org/10.1037/neu0000369

Stress reactivity speeds basic encoding processes in infants

de Barbaro, Kaya, Clackson, Kaili and Wass, S. 2016. Stress reactivity speeds basic encoding processes in infants. Developmental Psychobiology. 58 (5), pp. 546-555. https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.21399

Temporal dynamics of arousal and attention in 12-month-old infants

Wass, S., Clackson, K. and de Barbaro, K. 2016. Temporal dynamics of arousal and attention in 12-month-old infants. Developmental Psychobiology. 58 (5), pp. 623-639. https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.21406

Attention training for infants at familial risk of ADHD (INTERSTAARS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Goodwin, Amy, Salomone, Simona, Bolton, Patrick, Charman, Tony, Jones, Emily J. H., Pickles, Andrew, Robinson, Emily, Smith, Tim, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S., Wass, S. and Johnson, Mark H. 2016. Attention training for infants at familial risk of ADHD (INTERSTAARS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 17 (1), p. 608. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1727-0